James Cook discovered Cairns in 1770, inhabited by Walubarra
Yidniji people prior to any European settlement. It was not until
years later that the potential for a port was identified and in
1876 Cairns was used to export gold and other metals, minerals,
agricultural products and sugarcane from the Atherton Tableland
region.
The city of Cairns has recently been renovated to enhance its
image and provide a relaxing place for tourists and locals. Cairns
Esplanade, once a huge grassy park, now features a world-class
facility incorporating an outdoor amphitheatre, a large sandy
swimming lagoon, grassy picnic areas, walking tracks, free public
barbeques, children's playground, shops and restaurants, and an
environmental interpretation centre.
Cairns is also a hub to the attractions of Far North Queensland,
and your options here are many and varied. Explore the many
opportunities that north Queensland has to offer. Take a day trip
to the Great Barrier Reef, the Daintree
National Park or visit Cape Tribulation.